What is the UK film industry worth?

What is the UK film industry worth?

In cheering news for the British entertainment business, film and high-end television production spend in the U.K. reached over £5.64 billion ($7.65 billion) in 2021, £1.27 billion higher than in the pre-pandemic year 2019.Feb 4, 2022

Can you film anyone in the UK?

Filming People No one can copyright their own appearance! Britain does not have specific guarantees of privacy in law, so no one can stop you filming them … provided you are not breaking some other law to do so – such as trespassing.

Are there any film studios in the UK?

Studios in UK

Where is the Hollywood of the UK?

Why Borehamwood is called the British Hollywood.

Is British film industry part of Hollywood?

Hollywood and the United Kingdom are connected via the American industry’s use of British source material, an exchange of talent, and Hollywood’s financial investment in British facilities and productions. The American studios have had their own bases in the UK in the past, such as MGM-British, and Warner Bros.

Can you film other people in UK?

It is legal to photograph or videotape anything and anyone on any public property, within reasonable community standards.

Who were the big 5 movie studios?

As of September 2021, the so-called “Big Five” Disney, Paramount, Sony, Universal, and Warner Bros. held about 81 percent of the movie market in the U.S. and Canada. In 2020, the combined share of the five largest film studios stood below 75 percent. It was the first time that happened since 2005.

Is it legal to film in public in the UK?

It’s also good manners to ask people if you can film them, explaining why you’re filming them. In Britain it is completely legal to film in public places and there is no law to prevent photographers and film-makers from creating images of the public.

Which country film industry is Hollywood?

U.S.

How much is the film industry worth 2020?

The movie industry in the U.S. was worth $91.83 billion as of 2020 and has continued to grow throughout the Pandemic. The industry is expected to have a CAGR of 4.1% from 2018 to 2025.Apr 5, 2022

Can I be legally filmed in public?

It is legal to photograph or videotape anything and anyone on any public property, within reasonable community standards. Photographing or videotaping a tourist attraction, whether publicly or privately owned, is generally considered legal, unless explicitly prohibited by a specific law or statute.

Which is the largest film studio?

Universal Pictures is the largest movie studio globally in terms of box office receipts, followed by Warner Bros and The Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group, which complete out the top three movie production corporations. The top ten largest movie studio businesses of 2021 are shown below.

How much is the film industry worth in 2019?

41.7 billion U.S. dollars

Can I film people in a public place in UK?

Yes they can. In England and Wales there are no legal restrictions on taking photographs or video in a public place, except in instances of voyeurism or upskirting. If someone is stood in a public street and takes a picture of your house, they have done nothing illegal.

How much is the movie industry worth?

In 2019, the global box office was worth $42.2 billion. When including box office and home entertainment revenue, the global film industry was worth $136 billion in 2018.

Can someone video record you without your permission UK?

Including the purpose of your video, whether you are filming in a public or private location, and various other unique circumstances. If you’ll be filming in public, and your filming is not for criminal or terrorist purposes, then you can generally film people without their permission.

Where is UK film industry located?

London

Which is the No 1 film industry in world?

1. Hollywood. Hollywood is by far the most influential movie industry in the world. It earned an astounding $11.1 billion dollars in 2015 which is equal to the rest of top 9 movie industries combined.

How big is the UK film industry?

The UK film industry’s GVA in 2017 was £6 billion. According to data published by the government in November 2018, the GVA for all UK creative industries in 2017 was £101.5 billion, so film accounted for just under 6% of all creative industries’ value added.

New Film and TV studios under construction in the UK – The

• Ashford International Film Studios, Kent • 80,000 square feet of film studios • More Info • Eastbrook, Dagenham (BeFirst), East London • 12 sound stages totalling c.140,000 sqft on 22 acres • More Info • The Wharf, Barking • Six new stages near Dagenham Eastbrook Studios, see above.

Studios and Stage Space – British Film Commission

Studio profiles England Arborfield Studios Cardington Studios Church Fenton Studios Elstree Studios Farnborough Film Studios Longcross Studios Peregrine Studios Pinewood Studios Shepperton Studios Shinfield Studios Space Studios Manchester Tatton Studios The Bottle Yard Studios The Depot Liverpool Versa Leeds Studios Warner Bros. Studios Leavesden

Studios UK | A directory of film, broadcast, TV and video

Kinetics Space Studios is a new state-of-the-art Film/Photographic/TV studio complex in the heart of the… 01536 333977 Brunel Road Film/Video Studios +2 Production Park Studios – The Mill We operate class-leading spaces for a variety of uses including music & theatre production, show and band… +44 (0)1977 659 850 27 Rosemary Road Film/Video Studios

List of British film studios – Wikipedia

This is a list of notable British film studios . 3 Mills Studios – Bow, London. Aardman Animations – Bristol. Beaconsfield Film Studios – Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire. Bray Studios – Windsor, Berkshire. Bushey Studios – Bushey, Hertfordshire. Black Hangar Studios – Lasham Airfield, Hampshire. British and Dominions Imperial Studios

369 Film Studios Ltd | Film Production | TV Production

369 Film Studios is an independent film studio that provides a convenient space for filmmakers to shoot their projects. We have pre-built film sets which include a variety of set ups for different scenarios. We have a well-set chroma key room, police cell, night club and an audio suite which can be used for film production. Our studio is set up to support film production and photography, and

Bray Film Studios

A heritage studio revived for the 21st Century. A heritage studio revived for the 21st Century. Our Story Our Heritage Facilities Made at Bray Facilities. By using our website, you agree to use our cookies. We use cookies to provide you with a great experience and to help our website run effectively. For more information, please see our privacy policy. Accept Cookies Close

Hollywood plans £700m film and TV studios in Hertfordshire

Plans for a £700m “world-class” film and TV studios facility in the UK have been announced by a Hollywood studio. The owners of Sunset Studios in Los Angeles and an investment firm have bought a

Homepage – Elstree Studios

TOTAL FILM AND TELEVISION CREDITS. Located only 20 minutes from central London, Elstree Studios is, without doubt, the studio of choice for any film, television, or commercial production. “It’s no wonder they have a century of filmmaking under their belt, the team at Elstree are second to none. They always go above and beyond to help us try

READ  What is Parisian style home?

Top British Film Production Companies – Millennial Studios

MARV Studios Marv Films is probably among the top three British production companies. Owned by Matthew Vaughn, it is best known for producing Stardust, Kick-Ass, Kingsman: The Secret Service and Kingsman and The Golden Circle.

Video and Photography Studio Surrey / River Wey Studios

Film, video and photography studio located in Send, Surrey. Supplying a white infinity cove studio, green screen and interview spaces. River Wey Studios is a video and photography studio based in Send and bordering Woking and Guildford. There are multiple studio and production spaces for dry-hire, and an equipment hire company on-site. We can also help supply production services, film crew

Winnersh Film Studios – British Film Commission

Winnersh Film Studios is Stage Fifty’s second studio site in the UK. The new filming facility is just off junction 10 of the M4, 40 minutes from central London by train, and 30 minutes from Heathrow Airport.

Film Studios Research Report 2021 | LSH

The UK’s film and TV studios have struggled to meet booming demand for production space in recent years. This has triggered a wave of new studio developments, warehouse conversions and extensions to existing studios, but the current development pipeline still appears insufficient to satisfy future demand.

Studios – Film London

Some of the world’s finest and most historic film studios are based in and around the capital. With a diverse range of spaces and facilities, London can offer an unparalleled base for your production. 3 Mills Studios Ealing Studios Elstree Studios London Wimbledon Studios Longcross Studios Pinewood Studios Shepperton Studios Studio Contacts

The Liverpool Film Studios | TV/Film Production & Office Space

The Liverpool Film Studios offers exclusive serviced office space for both small businesses and production teams in a highly accessible location in North Liverpool. View Availability Schedule a Call. Welcome to The Liverpool Film Studios. Our on-site reception staff are always available and happy to help. Meet Paul, the Centre Manager.

Plans for UK's largest film studio revealed for Herts

Approximately three-quarters of the UK’s film industry is based in and around London. Hertswood Studios is perfectly placed in the “8 o’clock to 12 o’clock of the M25” area, a prime location for

Demand for UK film and TV studio space at all time high

it also pointed to further studio developments that are in the pipeline, including sky studios elstree, dagenham’s ‘eastbrook’ studios (london) and bray studios in windsor with expansions of existing complexes planned throughout the uk’s nations and regions, including the bottle yard studios (bristol), space studios manchester, seren studios …

Kennington Film Studios – Film and TV Studios in London

From our home in central London, Kennington Film Studios is the UK’s largest film / TV / video production company to deliver fully crewed and serviced studio-based productions. Our 3 green screen studios all have infinity coves which can also be painted any other colour. Covid-19

The UK film industry is booming, but it's in desperate

The UK film industry is booming, but it’s in desperate need of crew 20 new sites in the pipeline will see the UK’s film studio space rise to 6.8 million sq ft. But with 40,000 jobs to fill by 2025

Longcross Studios

Longcross Film Studios may not have been around as long as some of the other UK film studios but it has achieved remarkable success since it was established in January 2006 with many blockbuster films being produced here. Its stages and facilities are in demand by the top production companies and has over 200 acres of backlot space.

Rise of streaming drives spending on UK studios | Business

The UK is in urgent need of more purpose-built production space in order to meet increasing demand to make big budget movies and television content.The Motion Picture Association has forecast that

Everything we know about the £700m film studio that could

Hertfordshire already has a firm place in the film and TV industry, not only in the UK but across the world, with the likes of Warner Bros. Studios in Leavesden and Elstree Studios. So it makes

UK Hollywood film studio near Reading gets full permission

Shinfield Studios The film firm says four sound stages have already been built at the site The company, part of Blackhall Global Partners, said it expects the studio to generate around £600m a year

Cost model: Film and TV studios | Features | Building

There are currently only a handful of these in the UK at present – notably Pinewood, Shepperton and the Warner Bros studio in Leavesden – and so it is unsurprising that these locations have seen an increase in demand over recent years. Refurbished or formally repurposed These are buildings that have been refurbished to create studio space.

Film Studio Gartcosh | Keppie Design

Edinburgh Caledonia Film Studios Ltd is led by Development Directors Jim O’Donnell and Norman Reid. ECFS will be the developer and operator of the Film Studio development, and have substantial experience in development and operating Film and TV production facilities around the world. More information on ECFS can be found at https://edincal.com/

Amazon backs Britain with first UK film and TV production

mazon has signed a deal to establish its first dedicated film and TV production site in the UK. Prime Video, Amazon’s streaming arm, is taking 450,000 sq ft of space at Pinewood’s Shepperton

The Brit 50: the top film production companies in the UK

In the UK, as the world of independent film grows increasingly precarious, more companies are looking to board IP at the earliest stage possible, in order to participate more fully in the success

Amazon Studios Leads Bidding On 'Voltron' Live-Action Film

EXCLUSIVE: Bidding is heating up on Voltron, a live-action version that went out to the town recently, with Red Notice and Dodgeball’s Rawson Marshall Thurber attached to direct. Deal’s not done yet, but Deadline hears that Amazon Studios is in talks to be home to the giant robot. Several studios have been in the mix […]

Bray Film Studios

Bray Film Studios A heritage studio revived for the 21st Century. A heritage studio revived for the 21st Century. Our StoryOur HeritageFacilitiesMade at BrayFacilities By using our website, you agree to use our cookies. We use cookies to provide you with a great experience and to help our website run effectively.

Film Studios | Drive-In Movie Cove Studios In London, UK

London Film Studios is a brand new studio complex in north London. Built in 2021 it comes fully equipped with all the latest technology and facilities required to cater for all your photographic and video production needs. The complex has 4 large drive-in studios, 3 of which are U-shaped infinity coves and 1 black stage. Each state-of-the-art studio comes fully equipped with a clean and modern

Hire Silvertown Film Studios London | LED Volume | Virtual

Silvertown Studios is an independent film studio facility in London. Our Film, TV & Video production studios are available everyday of the year. In addition to dry-hire studio space we provide production and live-streaming services, virtual and hybrid events, virtual production and LED screen backdrops for film and TV.

Film and TV studios – Surrey Film Office

Two fully flexible studios and hospitality areas, Brooklands Studio has everything required to bring your production and live broadcasts to your audience. Studio One is their largest production space of approximately 168 square metres. Height 7.2 meters with full rigging capabilities. Vehicle access through a 4.5 metre wide shutter.

READ  What was the brown box and who created it?

Bristol Film Studios – TV and Film Studios

Bristol Film Studios is an air-conditioned, all-digital facility, housing 2 main studios with 14,000 sq. ft. space and one of the top Chromatte Studios in Europe. Additionally it is one of the main Live TV studios in the South West offering a supercharged fibre optic connection to Encompass in London.

The Best Film Production Companies in the UK

BS1 6UN Tel: 0117 984 8485 Eon Productions Eon Productions is best known for the production of the James Bond Film Series. It is based in London at Piccadilly but also has offices in the United Kingdom operating as the world-famous Pinewood Studios. Eon was founded in 1962 by Albert R and Harry Saltzma n.

Ealing Studios & Home

Ealing Studios Driving Innovation Since 1902. Ealing Studios is the oldest studio in the world and the birthplace of thousands of recorded hours of creativity and entertainment. Always at the forefront of media innovation, the Studios have launched many of Britain’s greatest dramas. Today, the Studios have stages, offices, workshops and all the facilities to support modern content creation

BFI: UK studio sector set for £900 million investment

The UK’s TV and film studio industry is set for a huge boost in funding according to a new report from the British Film Institute. The report, titled Screen Business, states that over £131 million was spent on new production facilities across the UK during 2017-2019, with a further investment of £785.4 million planned. It states that whilst investment in film and TV studios has been mainly

Pinewood | World class film & television studio facilities

The Heart of the UK Film industry Pinewood Studios The destination for award-winning talent Shepperton Studios Most advanced water filming facility in the Caribbean Pinewood Dominican Republic Studios Toronto’s largest purpose-built studio Pinewood Toronto Studios

Film Studio | Feeder Studios | England

Feeder Studios Film / TV studio and event space in centre of Bristol with 3 sound stages production offices large backlot and parking for 100 cars covering 44,000 sqft Home. Feeder Studios. The Showroom. Contact. Gallery. More. 80,000 ft² of Film & TV studio space in Bristol. Feeder Studios 70,000 ft² of Film & TV studio space in Bristol including 4 build spaces, production offices and huge

Studios Production – Creative Services for Film and Television

CREATIVE PRODUCTION, STUDIO AND LOCATION SERVICES FOR FILM AND TELEVISION . flexible studio SPACE, STANDING SETS and production support Whatever your budget, we can offer everything from simple build space for your next film through to full 360 production support, crewing and equipment. Our site encompasses 3 separate stages, a comprehensive costume and prop store, multiple standing sets, and

OMAX Film Studios – attend2IT

Home > OMAX Film Studios. OMAX Film Studios Fibre Wifi VoIP 4G & 5G unit Client Location Running Fibre from the main server room to 6 stage and 6 office space, being excellent connectivity to everyone in the studios and throughout the site.

New £700 million film studio earmarked in Hertfordshire

A £700 million film and TV studios facility is set to be built in Hertfordshire that could create more than 4,500 jobs. A 91 acre site in Broxbourne in the east of the county has been bought for £120 million. The plans would cement Hertfordshire as one of the biggest homes of TV and film in the UK.

New film studio coming to huge Berkshire business park

Studio Fifty also has a film studio in Farnborough which has been used by Netflix, Amazon and Sony. The studios in Winnersh is completely separate from Shinfield Studios at Thames Valley Science

TV & Film Studios – attend2IT

Tv & Film Studios. From entire studios to single production offices, we offer a complete networking solution for all situations whether it is on a permanent or temporary basis. A fast and reliable network is key for any studio, and here at attend2IT we can offer just that and more! Leased Lines. From 100Mbps lines to 10Gbps we offer a wide range of connectivity options to suit your studio’s

Liverpool: Liverpool Film Studios – GOV.UK

Liverpool Film Studios, is a probation contact centre, within the North West region. From: Her Majesty’s Prison and Probation Service, Probation Service, and Ministry of Justice Published 27

Plans revealed for 'UK's largest' film studio in London

hertswood studios, which will sit adjacent to a 30-acre legal & general -backed sky studio development (on which work has commenced) will form part of the uk’s first film industry cluster and provides investors with a huge opportunity to tap into britain’s rapidly growing film, tv and creative industries – which contribute more to the uk economy …

Lights, camera, studio space? Lack of production capacity

Sky and Universal Studios, maker of The Fast and the Furious, are building a new large scale complex at Elstree in north London, and the US outfit Blackhall Studios, which is behind blockbusters

UK film industry booms as streaming giants' demand for

The top 50 UK film and TV companies have seen their turnover rise by 15.4 per cent in the last year to £8.1bn, as streaming giants’ insatiable demand for content drives growth in UK studios.

10 Best Film & TV Studios for Hire in London | Tagvenue

Our Tagvenue team has chosen the best film studios to hire in London. Enter your requirements in the smart filters, then take a seat, relax and let us show you what we’ve found for you. from £96 hire fee / per hour Film & Photography Studio hire 15 25 Aquifer Film Studio (3) Pudding Mill Lane Station #Supervenue from £35 hire fee / per hour

UK FILM STUDIO PRODUCTIONS LIMITED overview – Find and

Filing history for UK FILM STUDIO PRODUCTIONS LIMITED (07708653) People for UK FILM STUDIO PRODUCTIONS LIMITED (07708653) More for UK FILM STUDIO PRODUCTIONS LIMITED (07708653) Registered office address 585a Fulham Road, Fulham, London, United Kingdom, SW6 5UA . Company status Active Company type Private limited Company Incorporated on 18 July 2011. Accounts overdue. Next accounts made up to

North Light Film Studios

The North Light Film Studios offer four stages covering over 19,000 square feet and the versatility of a completely flexible location. Surrounded by the beautiful countryside of the Peak District National Park and the Yorkshire Dales, the options for period settings, films and TV dramas are limitless. The North Light Film Studios are housed in a converted 19thC woollen mill. Set up in 1999

Universal Pictures UK

Age Verification. Are you over ?. YES NO. Latest Releases; Trailers; Book Tickets; Catalogue; Careers; Instagram; Youtube; Facebook

Littlewoods secures anchor film studio tenant – Place

Twickenham Studio, known for its work on films such as Blade Runner, The Italian Job, and Baby Driver, is set to establish an 85,000 sq ft filming complex at Capital & Centric’s Littlewoods Studios in Liverpool. The lease will see 40,000 sq ft within the 1930s Littlewoods buildings, and two new 20,000 sq ft sound stages on a neighbouring plot alongside supporting workshops; wardrobe and prop

READ  What is the best pepper in the world?

Hoddesdon film studio with links to American network

The studios are unrelated to the recent announcement of a new Hollywood studio in Hoddesdon. The new application is now seeking retrospective permission for four buildings to assist with filming

Productions – Longcross Studios

Part filmed at Longcross Film Studios, World War Z is a 2013 British-American apocalyptic horror film directed by Marc Forster. Starring Brad Pitt, World War Z premiered in London in June 2013 and was chosen to open the 35th Moscow International Film Festival. The film won a Saturn Award for Best thriller Film in 2014. Thor 2 Thor: The Dark World is a 2013 American superhero film featuring the

Ashford film studios linked to Netflix, Amazon and HBO

Ashford film studios linked to Netflix, Amazon and HBO delayed until 2023. The opening of multi-million pound film studios linked to Netflix, Amazon and HBO has been delayed by a year due to the

Brit Movie Tours | Tours of TV and Film Locations in UK

The best TV and Movie Tours in the UK. Tours of UK film locations from Harry Potter, Doctor Who, James Bond, Gavin and Stacey, Downton Abbey. UK: 0844 2471 007 USA: +001 20 7118 1007 . UK: 0844 2471 007 USA: +001 20 7118 1007. PUBLIC TOUR CALENDAR; PUBLIC TOURS. Walking Tours; Bus Tours; Self Guided Walking Tours; PRIVATE TOURS; BUY A GIFT VOUCHER; REDEEM A VOUCHER / PASS; Book this tour

Built by Filmmakers for Filmmakers | Warner Bros Studios

Welcome to the ultimate film production facility, the first choice for filmmakers worldwide. Shaped by industry experts and open to all types of productions, it’s a place where state-of-the-art facilities meet world-class service, delivering everything you need to create the very finest productions. The Studios. Where great films happen.

Pinewood Studios – Wikipedia

Pinewood Studios is a British film and television studio located in the village of Iver Heath, England. It is approximately 18 miles (29 km) west of central London. The studio has been the base for many productions over the years from large-scale films to television programmes, commercials, and pop promos.

Berkshire film studio approved – The Planner

It involves developing a major film studio and digital creative hub, which will be known as Shinfield Studios. Plans outline the creation of a “state of the art” 21st century film and television production complex at the Thames Valley Science Park. Samantha Foley, chief financial officer at the University of Reading, said it would be “great to see films emerging onto the international

Netflix to lease Longcross Film Studios in second long

Netflix to lease Longcross Film Studios in second long-term UK facility deal The US streamer now operates two facilities in race for UK studio space. Author: Louise Tutt Published: 20 Sep 2021. Netflix is significantly increasingly its physical production footprint in the UK with a deal to operate and expand the Longcross Studios complex just outside London with backing from global asset

Film Studio | School of Arts, English and Languages

‌The new film studio, located just off University Square, represents an investment and enhancement to existing facilities in Film Studies and The School of Creative Arts of over £1m in the last two years. Accessible through the Queen’s Film Theatre, the studio is approximately 13m L x 12m W x 13m H and is sound insulated to broadcast specifications. Students can work at anytime free from

PIONEER FILM STUDIOS LTD overview – Find and update

PIONEER FILM STUDIOS LTD – Free company information from Companies House including registered office address, filing history, accounts, annual return, officers, charges, business activity . Cookies on Companies House services. We use some essential cookies to make our services work. We’d also like to use analytics cookies so we can understand how you use our services and to make improvements

Netflix in talks over new UK film studio as global

In Dagenham, property firms are building a £300m studio, expected to be available from 2022, whilst Sky is planning to build new film studios near Elstree Studios in Hertfordshire. Atlanta-based

Coming soon: £150m Hollywood-style film studios to Reading

Tue 18 Feb 2020 17.30 EST A US movie studio group behind blockbusters including Venom, Jumanji and Godzilla is to build a £150m Hollywood-style production complex in Reading, creating as many as

Major TV and film studios to open in Birmingham | News

The studios will offer apprenticeships, teaching craft skills used within the studio environment. Knight is currently working with broadcasters and film academies on how best to progress the

Pissarro: Father Of Impressionism | Riverside Studios

As the UK’s first ever public museum (it opened its doors in May 1683) it houses a wonderfully rich collection, including the remarkable Pissarro archive. With exclusive access to most extensive archive of any Impressionist painter, and to the first major Pissarro retrospective in four decades, this film explores and highlights the enthralling and hugely important biography and output of an

Sky given go-ahead to build new TV and film studio at

Sky Studios Elstree, which was given planning permission on Wednesday night by Hertsmere Borough Council, will provide “space for the ongoing boom in film and TV production in the UK”.

Film Studies Degrees in the UK

To learn more about the best Film Studies courses in the UK, find details on the top ten ranking Media and Film Studies universities in the Guardian University Guide 2022 below: University of Warwick. University of St Andrews. University of Leeds. King’s College London.

Green light for £250m Netflix and Amazon film studio

James Warrington. Developers have been given the green light to build a £250m film complex in Kent to provide much-needed studio space for streaming giants such as Netflix (NFLX) and Amazon (AMZN

224,000 sq ft TV and film studio complex to open in London

A 224,000 sq ft film and TV studio is planned to open later this year in North London. The facility – called OMA:X Film Studios – is being created by Location Collective, and is located nearby

Find a job in VFX, Post Production, Film & TV Studios, SFX

Find a job in VFX, Post Production, Film & TV Studios, SFX, or Animation. Our member companies are posting new job vacancies all the time, so check out their recruitment pages from this comprehensive listing. Find jobs in Post-Production, VFX, VFX Apprenticeships, Animation, TV & Film Studios, or SFX.

Netflix Creates Uk Production Hub at Shepperton Studios

Film productions that have used the Studios’ facilities include A Clockwork Orange, 2001: A Space Odyssey, Gandhi, Gladiator, The Young Victoria, Gravity, Hugo, and Mamma Mia!: Here We Go Again. About Netflix in the UK. Netflix started investing in UK original productions in 2015 with six projects including Emmy Award-winning The Crown. Since

TV & Film: Why the UK? – The Creative Industries

The UK’s highly skilled and versatile workforce in film and television is often cited as a draw by international studios that have invested in the UK, and one of the reasons behind the expansion of groups such as Pinewood Studios. Investment in new skills and training, and in ensuring the pipeline of UK talent into the industry is well supplied and diverse is part of the work of bodies such as

Used Resourses: